OVERVIEW
SPECIFICATIONS
DOCUMENTATION
UNI-T MSO5104HD | High-Resolution 1GHz Mixed Signal Oscilloscope
Overview
The UNI-T MSO5104HD high-resolution mixed signal oscilloscope delivers exceptional measurement precision and versatility for professionals requiring advanced signal analysis capabilities. Featuring a powerful 1GHz bandwidth, 5GSa/s real-time sampling rate, and industry-leading 12-bit vertical resolution, this instrument provides the clarity and detail needed for today's complex electronic designs. With the innovative Ultra Phosphor 3.0 technology achieving an impressive 1,500,000 wfms/s capture rate and 256 levels of color temperature display, the MSO5104HD excels at capturing elusive signal anomalies that other oscilloscopes might miss.
Engineered for modern test environments, the MSO5104HD combines 4 analog channels and 16 digital channels with up to 500 Mpts memory depth, while integrating nine instruments into one cost-effective package. The intuitive 10.1-inch capacitive multi-touch screen with gesture support streamlines workflow and improves productivity. Whether you're working in power electronics, semiconductor testing, or advanced R&D applications, the MSO5104HD provides the measurement accuracy, analysis capabilities, and intuitive operation needed to solve your most challenging signal integrity problems.
Key Features
- Professional-Grade 12-bit Resolution - 16x higher quantization levels than traditional 8-bit oscilloscopes for superior waveform detail
- High-Performance Acquisition - 1GHz bandwidth, 5GSa/s real-time sampling, and 500 Mpts deep memory
- Ultra Phosphor 3.0 Technology - Exceptional waveform capture rate of 1,500,000 wfms/s with 256 color gradations
- Mixed Signal Analysis - 4 analog channels plus 16 digital channels for comprehensive system debugging
- Nine-in-One Instrument Integration - Complete test solution including oscilloscope, logic analyzer, spectrum analyzer, and more
- Integrated Signal Generator - Built-in 50MHz dual-channel function/arbitrary waveform generator
- Comprehensive Bus Analysis - Extensive protocol triggering and decoding options for computer, automotive, and aerospace applications
- Advanced Triggering - Zone trigger capabilities for isolating difficult-to-capture signals
- Multifaceted Measurements - 54 automatic parameter measurements with statistical analysis
- Responsive Touch Interface - 10.1-inch HD capacitive touch screen with intuitive gesture controls
- Extensive Connectivity - USB, LAN, HDMI, and WiFi interfaces for flexible test environment integration
- Enhanced FFT Analysis - Up to 4M point FFT for detailed frequency domain analysis
Revolutionary 12-bit High-Resolution Technology
The MSO5104HD's 12-bit ADC technology delivers 4096 quantization levels—16 times higher than conventional 8-bit oscilloscopes—giving you remarkable vertical resolution for detecting subtle signal details. This high-resolution architecture can be further enhanced with the ERES (Enhanced Resolution) feature, which increases vertical resolution up to 16-bit. By combining the 12-bit ADC with 4-bit ERES, measurement accuracy is significantly improved, allowing for fine display of intricate waveform details.
With a remarkably low noise floor of only 75 μVrms at full bandwidth, the instrument effectively suppresses out-of-band noise and reduces inherent noise interference with the real signal. This ensures exceptional measurement accuracy for your most demanding applications, making the MSO5104HD ideal for precision measurements in power electronics, sensor signal analysis, and semiconductor characterization where small signal variations are critical.

Ultra Phosphor 3.0 Technology
With Ultra Phosphor 3.0 technology, the MSO5104HD achieves industry-leading waveform capture rates of up to 1,500,000 waveforms per second in sequence mode. This exceptional performance, coupled with 256 levels of color grading, dramatically improves your ability to visualize signal behavior and identify transient anomalies that could be missed by conventional oscilloscopes. The 8-channel parallel graph mapping with 20 Gbps processing rate ensures you'll never miss critical signal events, making the MSO5104HD invaluable for debugging high-speed digital designs and characterizing complex signal interactions.

Nine-in-One Instrument Integration
The MSO5104HD combines nine instruments in a single compact unit, providing exceptional value and conserving valuable bench space. Beyond its core oscilloscope functionality, it integrates a logic analyzer, function/arbitrary waveform generator, spectrum analyzer, digital voltmeter, frequency counter, protocol analyzer, Bode plot analyzer, and power analyzer. This comprehensive integration accelerates testing workflows by eliminating the need to transfer signals between multiple instruments, maintaining signal integrity throughout the measurement process and reducing overall test setup complexity.

Advanced Protocol Analysis and Debugging
Equipped with extensive serial bus triggering and decoding capabilities, the MSO5104HD simplifies debugging of complex embedded systems. With support for 15 protocol standards including I²C, SPI, CAN, CAN-FD, LIN, FlexRay, and aerospace protocols, engineers can readily analyze communication issues at both physical and protocol levels. The event list function provides time-correlated views of decoded data alongside analog waveforms, enabling rapid identification of timing-related protocol problems. Additionally, the smart search function helps locate specific data packets or error conditions across long acquisitions.

Comprehensive Power Analysis Capabilities
The MSO5104HD offers specialized power analysis capabilities critical for modern power electronics design and testing. Comprehensive measurement sets include power quality, harmonic analysis, switching loss, safe operating area (SOA), modulation analysis, and ripple analysis. Engineers can quickly connect voltage and current probes to test points and receive immediate visualization of key power parameters. This integrated approach eliminates the need for separate power analyzers and provides real-time insights into power system performance, efficiency, and compliance with regulatory standards.

Advanced Triggering and Signal Isolation
The zone trigger function provides an intuitive visual method for isolating specific signal behaviors that would be difficult to capture with conventional trigger conditions. Using touch or mouse gestures, you can simply draw a rectangle on the screen to define a "must intersect" or "must not intersect" zone. The oscilloscope then triggers only when signals enter or avoid these defined areas. This approach dramatically simplifies the process of isolating complex signal behaviors, reducing setup time and accelerating debugging of intermittent issues.

Advanced Measurement and Analysis
The MSO5104HD offers 56 types of precise parameter automatic measurements covering multiple dimensions such as voltage, frequency, phase, and power. It integrates advanced parameter statistics and trend graph visualization analysis functions, providing a comprehensive and multi-dimensional display of signal characteristic changes, achieving professional-level deep insights and efficient data interpretation.

Spectrum Analysis Capabilities
The built-in spectrum analyzer function features standard enhanced FFT with up to 4 Mpts for 4-channel signal analysis, with a frequency range from 0 to 2.5 GHz. Advanced features include waterfall curves for visualizing frequency changes over time, 4 traces and 4 detection methods, and comprehensive marker options including auto, manual, and threshold types. This powerful spectral analysis capability enables engineers to identify EMI issues, analyze signal harmonics, and characterize frequency domain performance without requiring a separate spectrum analyzer.

Digital Filtering and Signal Conditioning
The MSO5104HD includes powerful FIR filtering capabilities with continuously adjustable bandwidth settings. This allows you to effectively filter out noise and interference within the 50 Hz to 500 MHz range, ensuring cleaner signal acquisition and more accurate measurements. Whether you're working with sensitive analog circuits or analyzing noisy digital signals, the flexible filtering options help isolate the signals of interest and suppress unwanted components.

Precise Timing Analysis
For applications requiring precise timing measurements, the MSO5104HD provides comprehensive timing analysis capabilities. This functionality is essential for verifying timing relationships in digital buses and ensuring compliance with communication protocols. The oscilloscope can analyze parameters like pulse width, amplitude, edge transitions, setup time, and hold time for various signals and protocols, including I²C, SPI, and CAN. Additionally, it supports exporting conformance test reports to document compliance with timing specifications.

Hardware-Accelerated Mask Testing
The MSO5104HD features hardware-accelerated mask testing capabilities that significantly accelerate compliance and reliability testing. Using the 6σ (Six Sigma) standard, which requires a defect rate of no more than 3.4 defects per million opportunities, the oscilloscope's ultra-high hardware capture rate can complete waveform tests that meet these standards within 1 second instead of several hours. This dramatic performance improvement streamlines validation testing and ensures your designs meet rigorous quality standards.

Professional Applications
Power Electronics Development and Testing
The MSO5104HD's 12-bit resolution and dedicated power analysis functions make it the ideal tool for power electronic applications. Engineers can accurately measure and analyze switching characteristics, power conversion efficiency, and EMI issues in power supplies, inverters, and motor drives. The integrated power analysis package supports comprehensive measurements including switching loss analysis, safe operating area verification, and harmonic analysis, enabling designers to optimize energy efficiency while ensuring regulatory compliance. With support for differential high-voltage probes and current probes, the MSO5104HD provides a complete solution for characterizing modern power systems with high dynamic range requirements.
Semiconductor Device Characterization
For semiconductor test applications, the MSO5104HD delivers the precision and deep analysis capabilities required for characterizing advanced devices. The exceptional vertical resolution and low noise floor enable accurate measurements of semiconductor parameters such as rise/fall times, propagation delays, and signal integrity across multiple channels. Engineers can utilize the sequence mode to capture thousands of consecutive acquisitions for statistical analysis of device performance over time or temperature variations. The comprehensive protocol analysis functions further support verification of communication between semiconductor components in complex systems.
Medical Electronics Testing
The MSO5104HD provides the signal fidelity and analysis capabilities essential for medical electronics development and verification. The high vertical resolution enables precise characterization of low-amplitude physiological signals, while the deep memory allows long-duration capture of episodic events. Specialized triggers and measurement functions support analysis of pulsed signals common in medical devices, ensuring accurate timing measurements critical to patient safety. The multi-window display capability allows simultaneous observation of related signals at different time scales, facilitating correlation between fast transients and slower physiological processes.
Automotive Electronics Debugging
With comprehensive automotive protocol support (CAN, CAN-FD, LIN, FlexRay) and mixed-signal capabilities, the MSO5104HD provides powerful debugging for automotive electronic systems. Engineers can simultaneously monitor high-speed communication buses, analog sensor signals, and digital control lines, correlating physical layer issues with protocol-level problems. The zone triggering function is particularly valuable for isolating intermittent faults in automotive networks, while the extended record length enables long-term monitoring of vehicle communication systems. Advanced timing analysis functions support verification of timing relationships critical to modern distributed automotive architectures.
Technical Specifications
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Analog Bandwidth | 1 GHz |
Rise Time (10-90%) | ≤ 350 ps |
Input Channels | 4 analog channels, 16 digital channels |
Vertical Resolution | 12-bit (up to 16-bit with ERES) |
Maximum Sampling Rate | 5 GSa/s (interleave mode), 2.5 GSa/s (non-interleave mode) |
Memory Depth | Up to 500 Mpts |
Waveform Capture Rate | 800,000 wfms/s, 1,500,000 wfms/s (sequence mode) |
Display | 10.1-inch 1280×800 HD capacitive multi-touch screen |
Vertical Scale Range | 500 μV/div to 10 V/div (1 MΩ), 500 μV/div to 1 V/div (50 Ω) |
Time Base Range | 500 ps/div to 1 ks/div |
Trigger Types | Edge, pulse width, pattern, video, runt, slope, and more |
Protocol Analysis | Standard: UART, I²C, SPI Optional: CAN, LIN, CAN-FD, FlexRay, Audio, MIL-STD-1553, etc. |
Math Functions | +, -, ×, ÷, FFT, advanced math, filters |
FFT | Up to 4M points with 4 traces and 4 detection methods |
Arbitrary Waveform Generator | Built-in 50 MHz dual-channel with 16-bit vertical resolution |
Connectivity | USB Host 3.0, USB Device 3.0, LAN, HDMI, WiFi |
Dimensions (W×H×D) | 361 mm × 209 mm × 106 mm |
Weight | 3.97 kg |
UNI-T MSO5000HD Series Comparison Table
Feature | MSO5104HD | MSO5054HD | MSO5034HD |
---|---|---|---|
Analog Bandwidth | 1 GHz | 500 MHz | 350 MHz |
Calculated Rise Time | ≤ 350 ps | ≤ 700 ps | ≤ 1.00 ns |
Real-time Sampling Rate | 5 GSa/s | 5 GSa/s | 5 GSa/s |
Memory Depth | Up to 500 Mpts | Up to 500 Mpts | Up to 500 Mpts |
Upgrade Options | - | Bandwidth upgrade to 1 GHz | Bandwidth upgrade to 500 MHz or 1 GHz |
Price Point | Premium | Mid-range | Entry-level |
MSO5000HD Series Options and Upgrades
Option | Description | Benefit to User |
---|---|---|
MSO5000HD-BW3M5T5M | 350MHz to 500MHz bandwidth upgrade | Increases bandwidth for analyzing higher-frequency signals without purchasing a new instrument |
MSO5000HD-BW3M5T1G | 350MHz to 1GHz bandwidth upgrade | Maximum bandwidth upgrade from entry-level model for analyzing high-speed digital signals |
MSO5000HD-BW5MT1G | 500MHz to 1GHz bandwidth upgrade | Doubles bandwidth for mid-range model to handle higher-speed signals and faster edge rates |
MSO5000HD-BND | All serial bus triggering and decoding options bundle | Complete protocol analysis solution at a significant cost savings compared to purchasing individual packages |
MSO5000HD-AUTO | Automotive serial bus package (CAN, CAN-FD, LIN, FlexRay, SENT) | Comprehensive automotive protocol analysis for vehicle electronics development and testing |
MSO5000HD-CAN | CAN bus triggering and decoding | Essential for debugging automotive and industrial CAN network communications |
MSO5000HD-CAN-FD | CAN-FD bus triggering and decoding | Support for higher-speed CAN Flexible Data-rate protocol used in modern vehicles |
MSO5000HD-LIN | LIN bus triggering and decoding | Analysis of Local Interconnect Network communications used in automotive body electronics |
MSO5000HD-FLEX | FlexRay bus triggering and decoding | Support for high-speed deterministic automotive protocol used in safety-critical systems |
MSO5000HD-SENT | SENT protocol triggering and decoding | Analysis of Single Edge Nibble Transmission protocol used in automotive sensor applications |
MSO5000HD-AUDIO | Audio bus (I2S, LJ, RJ) triggering and decoding | Verification and debugging of digital audio interfaces in consumer and professional equipment |
MSO5000HD-MIL1553 | MIL-STD-1553 bus triggering and decoding | Analysis of military and aerospace communication standard widely used in avionics |
MSO5000HD-ARINC429 | ARINC 429 bus triggering and decoding | Support for commercial avionics data bus standard for aircraft applications |
MSO5000HD-MANCH | Manchester encoding triggering and decoding | Analysis of wireless communication protocols that use Manchester encoding |
MSO5000HD-1WIRE | 1-WIRE bus triggering and decoding | Support for single-wire communication bus used in sensor and small device applications |
MSO5000HD-I3C | I3C bus triggering and decoding | Analysis of next-generation sensor interface protocol for mobile and IoT applications |
MSO5000HD-CANXL | CAN-XL bus triggering and decoding | Support for extended CAN protocol offering higher data rates for next-gen automotive networks |
MSO5000HD-AWG | Dual channel function/arbitrary waveform generator (includes Bode Plot) | Built-in signal generation for stimulus-response testing and frequency response analysis |
MSO5000HD-PWR | Power analysis package | Comprehensive power measurements and analysis for power supply development and verification |
MSO5000HD-TIME | Timing analyzer package | Advanced timing analysis for protocol validation and timing compliance testing |
Frequently Asked Questions
How does the 12-bit resolution in the MSO5104HD improve my measurements compared to standard 8-bit oscilloscopes?
The 12-bit ADC in the MSO5104HD provides 4096 quantization levels compared to just 256 levels in standard 8-bit oscilloscopes. This 16x improvement in vertical resolution allows you to see signal details that would otherwise be lost in quantization noise. The benefits are especially significant when measuring small signal variations riding on larger signals, analyzing power supply ripple, or performing precise amplitude measurements. The enhanced resolution combined with the exceptionally low noise floor of 75 μVrms enables you to confidently measure signal details down to fractions of a millivolt, critical for applications in power electronics, sensor interfaces, and precision analog circuits.
What advantages does the Ultra Phosphor 3.0 technology provide for capturing intermittent signal anomalies?
Ultra Phosphor 3.0 technology delivers industry-leading waveform capture rates up to 1,500,000 waveforms per second in sequence mode, dramatically increasing the probability of capturing random, intermittent events that conventional oscilloscopes might miss. This high-speed acquisition is complemented by 256 levels of color grading that visually represents signal occurrence frequency, making rare events stand out clearly. The 8-channel parallel processing architecture provides a data throughput of 20 Gbps, minimizing blind time between acquisitions. For debugging complex systems, this capability is invaluable as it allows engineers to quickly identify and isolate infrequent glitches, timing violations, or metastability issues that could otherwise require hours or days of traditional debugging.
How does the nine-in-one instrument integration benefit my testing workflow?
The MSO5104HD's integration of nine instruments (oscilloscope, logic analyzer, function/arbitrary waveform generator, spectrum analyzer, digital voltmeter, frequency meter, protocol analyzer, Bode plot analyzer, and power analyzer) provides significant workflow improvements. First, it eliminates the need to transfer signals between multiple instruments, preserving signal integrity and reducing setup complexity. Second, it provides time correlation between different measurement domains, allowing you to see cause-and-effect relationships between events in time, frequency, and protocol domains. Third, the unified interface reduces learning curves and improves productivity by maintaining consistent operation across different measurement types. Finally, the space and cost savings of having multiple instruments in one compact unit maximize both bench space efficiency and equipment investment.
What protocol analysis capabilities does the MSO5104HD offer for automotive applications?
The MSO5104HD provides comprehensive automotive protocol analysis through optional decoding packages. For standard automotive networks, it supports CAN, CAN-FD, and LIN protocols with automatic decoding and triggering on specific message IDs, data contents, or error conditions. For advanced automotive systems, it offers FlexRay and SENT protocol analysis critical for safety systems and sensor networks. The MSO5104HD can simultaneously decode multiple protocols, enabling analysis of interactions between different vehicle networks. The event list function provides a tabular view of decoded messages correlated with analog waveforms, while the search function allows rapid location of specific messages across long acquisitions. Additionally, the timing analyzer function allows verification of signal integrity and timing parameters for automotive buses.
How does the zone trigger function simplify capturing complex signal conditions?
The zone trigger function provides an intuitive visual method for isolating specific signal behaviors that would be difficult to capture with conventional trigger conditions. Using touch or mouse gestures, you can simply draw a rectangle on the screen to define a "must intersect" or "must not intersect" zone. The oscilloscope then triggers only when signals enter or avoid these defined areas. This is particularly valuable for capturing signal anomalies like glitches or ringing that might not have consistent amplitude or timing characteristics. Zone triggers can also be combined with conventional triggers for even more specific capture conditions. This approach dramatically simplifies the process of isolating complex signal behaviors, reducing setup time and accelerating debugging of intermittent issues.
Can the MSO5104HD perform frequency response analysis for filter and power supply loop testing?
Yes, with the optional Bode plot analyzer function, the MSO5104HD can perform comprehensive frequency response analysis for filters, amplifiers, and power supply control loops. This function uses the built-in arbitrary waveform generator to produce a stimulus sweep from 50 Hz to 50 MHz while simultaneously measuring the system response. The resulting Bode plots show both gain and phase information across the frequency range, enabling assessment of system stability margins and frequency response characteristics. This capability is particularly valuable for power supply designers who need to verify control loop stability or filter designers validating frequency response. The function eliminates the need for specialized network analyzers while providing integrated measurement in the same instrument used for time-domain analysis.
Package Contents
- MSO5104HD Mixed Signal Oscilloscope
- 4 × UT-P07A passive probes (500 MHz, 10:1)
- USB 3.0 cable (UT-D30)
- BNC-BNC direct-through line (UT-L45)
- BNC-red and black alligator connecting wire (UT-L02A)
- Power cord
- Calibration certificate
Warranty & Support
All UNI-T MSO5000HD Series oscilloscopes include a 3-year warranty covering parts and labor under normal use. Standard accessories (including probes and cables) are covered by a 1-year warranty. Register your MSO5000HD for a free, 2-year warranty extension.
The Ultimate High-Resolution Mixed Signal Solution
The UNI-T MSO5104HD redefines what engineers should expect from a mixed signal oscilloscope, combining industry-leading 12-bit resolution with exceptional bandwidth, memory depth, and integrated multi-instrument capabilities. Whether you're developing next-generation power systems, debugging complex embedded designs, or analyzing high-speed digital interfaces, the MSO5104HD provides the measurement precision, analysis depth, and intuitive operation needed to solve your most challenging test challenges. Experience the difference that true high-resolution acquisition and analysis can make in your electronic design and testing workflow.
Feature | Specification |
---|---|
Model Number | MSO5104HD |
Scope Type | MSO |
Bandwidth | 1GHz |
Channels | 4Ch |
Scope Sample Rate | 5.0GSa/s |
Memory Depth | 500Mpts |
Refresh Rate | 1,500,000wfms/s |
Vertical Scale @1MΩ | 500μV/div to 10V/div |
# Automatic Measurements | 56 |
Included Bus Protocols | RS232 UART I2C SPI CAN LIN |
Optional Bus Protocols | CAN-FD FlexRay SENT Audio MIL-STD-1553B ARNIC429 Manchester 1-WIRE CAN-XL I3C |
Logic Pod Included | Optional |
Signal Generator Function | Optional |
Frequency Meter | 7-bit |
Display Size (in) | 10.1in |
Touchscreen | Yes |
Warranty | 3 years |
Certifications | CE/cETLus |
Documents | English download guide, multi-language safety manual, calibration report (COC) |
Included Accessories | Oscilloscope probe (UT-P07A)*4, BNC straight-through cable (UT-L45), BNC to alligator clip cable (UT-L02A) |
Standard Accessories | Power cord, USB3.0 printing cable |